California Attorney General Rob Bonta said on Mar. 16 that the U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit has upheld a preliminary injunction in multistate litigation challenging the Office of Management and Budget’s $3 trillion federal funding freeze initiated by President Trump. The decision protects an estimated $168 billion in annual federal funding at risk for California.
The ruling is significant because it addresses concerns about the impact of sweeping executive actions on state budgets and public services. The case was co-led by California and involved multiple states opposing what they described as an unreasoned directive to halt all federal funding.
“Today, the First Circuit affirmed what we all know to be true: The Trump Administration’s sweeping directive to unilaterally freeze all federal funding in its first days in office was deeply harmful, reckless, and wholly unreasoned,” said Attorney General Bonta. “Since this case was first filed, state attorneys general have stood together dozens more times to successfully block the President’s unlawful actions. Whether it’s Medicaid, clean energy, disaster recovery, or education funding at risk — or in this case, all of the above — we won’t back down, and we won’t stop winning. As Attorney General, I’ll continue to stand up for Californians up and down the state against whatever the President throws at us next.”
The California Attorney General’s office serves as the state’s chief law enforcement authority with responsibilities that include enforcing state laws and protecting public rights and safety according to its official website. It also advances policies related to civil rights, consumer economic security, and environmental justice according to its official website.
Rob Bonta leads the office as part of California’s executive branch according to its official website, exercising authority across the entire state according to its official website. The office promotes transparency through tools like OpenJustice for publishing criminal justice data according to its official website.
The broader implications of this appellate victory may affect how future administrations approach large-scale changes in federal-state financial relationships. Observers will be watching closely for any further legal developments or policy responses.

