California Attorney General Rob Bonta has expressed opposition to a proposed provision in the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) that would limit state authority to regulate artificial intelligence (AI). In a letter sent to Congressional leaders, Bonta argued that such preemption would undermine the ability of states to respond quickly and effectively to new technologies and protect public welfare.
“As the birthplace of AI and the fourth largest economy in the world, California’s technology policy and regulation is unmatched. Our state is better suited to help create a safe environment for cutting age innovation than anyone else,” said Attorney General Bonta. “I strongly oppose any federal AI law that strips states of their fundamental powers and denies all Americans the benefits of state-led progress in this rapidly evolving space.”
Bonta highlighted California’s leadership in enacting transparency and reporting requirements for advanced AI models, aimed at preventing potential harms associated with AI use. He also noted that California hosts 32 of the top 50 AI companies globally, demonstrating that robust state regulations can coexist with technological innovation and economic growth.
The letter from Bonta comes amid ongoing discussions about how best to regulate AI at both federal and state levels. Previous efforts earlier this year included a proposal for a decade-long ban on states enforcing laws related to AI or automated decision-making systems. This measure was considered by the House Energy and Commerce Committee as part of budget reconciliation changes but was removed from the bill in July after facing opposition from various stakeholders, including Attorney General Bonta.
Bonta reaffirmed his commitment to protecting Californians as developments in AI continue at a rapid pace.
A copy of Attorney General Bonta’s letter is available online.


